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JavaScript Memoization Explained Simply

Memoization is the programmatic practice of making recursive/iterative functions run faster by caching the values that the function returns after its initial execution.

const cache = new Map();
let calculations = 0;
function square(n) {
  if (cache.has(n)) return cache.get(n);
  calculations++;
  const result = n * n;
  cache.set(n, result);
  return result;
}
console.log(square(8));
console.log(square(8));
console.log(calculations);

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